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Siege of Los Angeles
The Siege of Los Angeles was a military response by armed Californios to the occupation, which had begun 13 August 1846, by the United States Marines of the Pueblo de Los Angeles during the Mexican–American War.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Mexican-American War Timeline )〕
==Background==
Following the Battle of Monterey, the Americans held northern California but General Jose Maria Castro and Governor Pio Pico planned resistance in the south around the Los Angeles area.〔Bauer, K.J., 1974, The Mexican War, 1846-1848, New York:Macmillan, ISBN 0803261071〕 Commodore Robert F. Stockton arrived at Monterey Bay aboard the ''Congress'' on 15 July and took over command from John D. Sloat.〔 Stockton accepted the Bear Flag revolutionaries, under the command of Major John C. Frémont, as the California Battalion.〔 Stockton then garrisoned Sonoma, San Juan Bautista, Santa Clara, and Sutter's Fort.〔 Stockton's plan for dealing with Castro was to have Commander Samuel Francis Du Pont carry Fremont's men in the ''Cyane'' to San Diego to block any movement southwards, while Stockton would land a force at San Pedro which would move overland against Castro.〔 Fremont arrived at San Diego on 29 July and reached San Pedro on 6 August aboard the ''Congress''.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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